
AUC Angels
Africa, Al Qahirah, Egypt, Cairo'/%3e%3cpath fill='%23c09300' stroke-width='1.074' d='m453.16 315.06 9.613 43.755-3.158 3.155-3.3-2.439-5.451-39.018 2.296 39.018-3.157 4.016-3.157-4.016 2.296-39.018-5.45 39.018-3.303 2.44-3.154-3.156 9.611-43.755h6.314z'/%3e%3cg id='b' fill='none' stroke-linejoin='round' stroke-width='1.27'%3e%3cpath fill='%23fff' stroke-width='1.189' d='m428.48 295.84-19.08 67.705 26.255 4.018 11.188-50.924-18.363-20.8z'/%3e%3cpath d='m422.17 318.94 2.296 5.593 12.405-11.848'/%3e%3cpath d='m430.76 304.92 2.596 24.346 7.89-10.328m-3.156 4.012 4.31 14.875m1.69-5.465-8.718 13.241m2.72 13.216-2.791-13.198-2.436-13.423-5.84 7.91-2.562-9.12-8.174 8.385 4.157 15.25 5.738-9.434 3.155 9.612 5.89-9.162'/%3e%3cpath d='m414.99 361.97 5.3-7.444 3.452 11.457 4.735-8.032 3.157 9.614'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3cuse xlink:href='%23b' transform='matrix(-1 0 0 1 900 0)'/%3e%3cg stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round' stroke-width='1.27'%3e%3cpath stroke-width='2.378' d='M450 393.81c19.943 0 39.024-1.578 50.213-4.734 4.735-.859 4.735-3.298 4.735-6.455 4.736-1.578 2.295-7.17 5.595-7.17-3.3.862-4.016-5.595-8.033-4.732 0-5.597-5.596-6.313-10.33-4.738-9.47 3.158-26.255 3.875-42.18 3.875-15.924-.717-32.567-.717-42.18-3.875-4.733-1.575-10.326-.859-10.326 4.738-4.018-.863-4.736 5.594-8.034 4.731 3.299 0 .86 5.593 5.594 7.17 0 3.158 0 5.597 4.878 6.456 11.045 3.156 30.128 4.734 50.068 4.734z'/%3e%3cpath d='M422.89 363.54c6.454.861 13.628 1.578 19.225.861 3.153 0 5.45 5.45-.863 6.313-5.593.715-14.345 0-19.08-.862-4.017-.718-12.768-2.295-18.364-3.876-5.594-2.436-1.576-7.168 1.578-6.452 4.879 1.577 11.192 3.157 17.505 4.016zm54.23 0c-6.457.861-13.628 1.578-19.081.861-3.3 0-5.596 5.45.717 6.313 5.596.715 14.347 0 19.078-.862 4.019-.718 12.77-2.295 18.364-3.876 5.597-2.436 1.58-7.168-1.577-6.452-4.878 1.577-11.19 3.157-17.501 4.016z'/%3e%3cpath d='M403.09 360.39c-4.877-.861-7.172 4.732-5.593 7.887.717-1.578 4.017-1.578 4.735-3.155.858-2.437-.718-2.437.858-4.732zm19.08 14.67c0-3.153 3.155-2.765 3.155-5.921 0-1.577-.86-4.018-2.437-4.018-1.579 0-3.158 1.578-3.158 3.156-.718 3.157 2.44 3.63 2.44 6.783zm22.71-9.08c4.73 0 4.262 6.314 1.966 9.47 0-2.295-4.017-3.156-4.017-4.732 0-2.442 3.626-2.442 2.051-4.738zm52.03-5.59c4.878-.861 7.174 4.732 5.595 7.887-.718-1.578-4.017-1.578-4.734-3.155-.86-2.437.718-2.437-.86-4.732zm-19.08 14.67c0-3.153-3.153-2.765-3.153-5.921 0-1.577.86-4.018 2.438-4.018 1.577 0 3.156 1.578 3.156 3.156.718 3.157-2.44 3.63-2.44 6.783zm-22.71-9.08c-4.732 0-4.263 6.314-1.967 9.47 0-2.295 4.015-3.156 4.015-4.732.001-2.442-3.626-2.442-2.048-4.738z'/%3e%3cpath stroke-width='.891' d='M404.67 361.97c1.58 0 4.018.718 4.735 1.577l-4.74-1.58zm7.88 2.44c.862 0 4.018.716 5.596 1.575l-5.6-1.58zm28.7 3.15c-1.578 0-4.734 0-5.593.715l5.59-.72zm-8.75 0c-.859-.862-4.016-.862-5.593 0h5.59zm62.84-5.59c-1.578 0-3.875.718-4.735 1.577l4.735-1.577zm-7.89 2.44c-.86 0-4.017.716-5.595 1.575l5.6-1.58zm-28.7 3.15c1.58 0 4.735 0 5.595.715l-5.6-.72zm8.75 0c.86-.862 4.018-.862 5.595 0h-5.6z'/%3e%3cg fill='%23c09300' stroke='none'%3e%3cpath d='M403.34 374.58c-.534-.102-.815-.525-.68-1.025.164-.609.651-.957 1.112-.794.294.104.83.645.832.839.003.222-.28.752-.402.754-.053 0-.135.046-.182.102-.1.118-.413.175-.68.124zm54.93 3.92c-.199-.074-.515-.518-.515-.724.002-.387.574-1.018.929-1.021.175-.001.655.248.834.434.325.338.254.893-.154 1.208-.201.155-.8.212-1.094.103zm.36 2.48c-.42-.142-.574-.348-.608-.814-.036-.485.012-.56.525-.84l.365-.2.347.155c.48.214.693.445.71.767.018.348-.24.704-.64.883-.352.158-.373.16-.699.05z'/%3e%3cpath d='M407.75 370.09c-.346-.01-.821.307-1.094.469-.649.152-1.404.55-2.031.125-.617-.191-1.438-.04-1.531.718.158.652 1.071 1.025 1.625.594.41-.537 1.531-.853 1.656.063-.457.692-.405 1.609-.781 2.344-.061.457-.252.892-.5 1.28-.462.047-.954-.007-1.344.282-.626.034-1.265.345-1.625.875-.403.578-.789 1.165-.906 1.875.107.725.937.933 1.562.969.667.183 1.335.424 2 .625 1.086.243 2.102.635 3.188.875 1.584.477 3.248.697 4.844 1.125.167.055.324.104.5.125.662.137 1.007-.583 1.062-1.125.329-1.16.58-2.34.906-3.5.225-.466.497-1.517-.406-1.281-.515.308-.952.773-1.594.812-.874.05-.375.945-.031 1.313.076.587-.11 1.288-.5 1.75-.52.33-1.172-.057-1.719-.188-.574.01-1.723-.283-1.187-1.062.19-.577.207-1.209.437-1.782.294-.614.336-1.285.469-1.937-.361-.777-.979.256-1.469.344-.338.234-1.605.334-.937.937.575.437.134 1.197.03 1.75-.036.77-.837.954-1.468.781-.628-.03-1.501-.497-.969-1.187.121-.575.322-1.14.438-1.719.237-.698.437-1.363.687-2.062a5.78 5.78 0 0 1 .625-1.75c.018-.686.478-1.276.47-1.97-.048-.338-.2-.461-.407-.468zm-3.594 7.25a.353.353 0 0 1 .219.031c.25.106.257.31 0 .531-.112.097-.24.191-.281.188-.468-.04-.606-.11-.625-.281-.017-.151.03-.195.343-.344a1.45 1.45 0 0 1 .344-.125zm-1.036 5.02c-.496-.466-.416-.806.317-1.353.314-.234.505-.208.863.12.553.504.575.823.087 1.255-.24.213-.346.257-.627.26-.293.003-.376-.034-.64-.282zm3.05.92a.86.86 0 0 1-.623-1.088c.129-.434.203-.477.84-.483.716-.007.854.112.861.741.004.355-.023.437-.2.6-.207.193-.605.297-.878.23zm89.11.08c-.227-.189-.273-.274-.275-.515-.003-.41.233-.712.746-.944.682-.308.96-.266 1.216.186.342.601.325.847-.084 1.252-.225.224-.268.237-.785.242-.507.003-.565-.01-.818-.221zm-85.06 1.15c-.364-.097-.552-.37-.557-.807-.004-.334.02-.387.253-.57.152-.118.39-.22.579-.245.267-.037.364-.013.58.138.55.387.667.77.348 1.14-.34.397-.662.488-1.203.344zm21.92.98c-.08-.1-.26-.16-.278-.287.032-.555.059-1.117.236-1.648.096-.523.012-1.07.194-1.579.187-.927.187-1.882.402-2.803.01-.475.055-.95.193-1.406.157-.722.013-1.476.226-2.19-.023-.267.285-.983.556-.559.394.577.912 1.045 1.421 1.516.438.252.036.624-.266.75-.416.163-.517.62-.487 1.022-.058.414-.225.806-.242 1.23-.087.622-.07 1.254-.151 1.876-.182.609-.113 1.26-.173 1.888.008.398-.182.76-.156 1.16-.048.406-.066.894-.407 1.172-.329.166-.804.138-1.068-.142zm29.7-9.8c-.482.365-.914.795-1.344 1.219-.592.449.487.71.625 1.094.157.586.148 1.21.188 1.812.179.552.258 1.138.218 1.719-.051.622-.863.491-1.218.844-.492.207-.688.69-1.063 1.03-.246.484-.312 1.077-.344 1.626.036.448-.302.95 0 1.344.04.055.086.132.125.187.102.145.343.03.5.063.504-.029 1.029.047 1.5-.157 1.21-.209 2.432-.226 3.657-.28.749.023 1.47-.238 2.218-.22.587.13.851-.506.844-.968-.332-.654-.045-1.429-.312-2.094-.235-.673-.143-1.428-.25-2.125-.015-.549-.711-.752-1.063-.344-.341.345-.893.414-1.156.844-.297.602.627.603.781 1.062.176.465.118.98.156 1.47.115.592-.529.625-.937.687-.537.2-1.29.336-1.594-.313-.19-.48-.165-.993-.219-1.5-.013-.892-.227-1.768-.28-2.656-.052-1.097-.242-2.187-.313-3.281-.01-.456-.071-1.198-.72-1.063zm-.625 8.25.313.031.03.375.032.375-.406.125a3.28 3.28 0 0 1-.407.094 2.55 2.55 0 0 1-.187-.125c-.22-.159-.164-.385.125-.688.163-.17.239-.203.5-.187zm-29.965-9.28c-.38.135-.862.693-1.25.688-.88.062-.757.919-.125 1.218.083.26.005.588.031.875.123.79-.375 1.425-.281 2.22-.044.87-.307 1.717-.344 2.593-.247.903-.25 1.832-.406 2.75-.104.823-.7.533-1.219.312-.004-.356-.027-.705-.031-1.062.216-.817-.441-1.056-1.094-1.156-.686.065-1.023-.523-.875-1.125.295-.351 1.036-.254 1.5-.313.981.204.942-1.112.438-1.562-.345-.636-1.199-.91-1.438-1.563.096-.866-.48-1.732-1.187-2.156-1.089-.076-1.91.863-2.313 1.781-.452.131-.904.267-1.344.438-.709.177-1.72 1.407-.75 1.875.545.15 2.2.528 1.47 1.28-.413.708-1.202.72-1.907.532-.724 0-1.53-.352-1.5-1.187-.148-.75-.123-1.558-.469-2.25-.148-.84-1.1-.643-1.156.125-.733.534-.636 1.397-.125 2.03.319.73.003 1.578-.313 2.25-.19.876-1.155.906-1.843 1.188-.338.131-1.629-.078-1.156.657.753.265 1.652.505 2.437.312.823-.102 1.538-.665 1.938-1.375.552-.56 1.502-.267 2.218-.281.773-.002 1.563.542 2.313.187.217-.564 1.222-1.495 1.531-.53-.053.862.71 1.325 1.5 1.218.864-.05.544.61.531 1.125.057.934.66 1.425 1.438 1.812.265.072.545.048.812 0 .748-.235 1.554-.568 1.781-1.406.304-.68.311-1.45.532-2.156.177-1.13.406-2.26.437-3.406.276-1.039.197-2.136.406-3.188.133-.782.231-1.563.313-2.344-.092-.417-.272-.487-.5-.406zm-6.781 4.156c.151.019.235.204.25.531.016.365.206.661.437.72.183.045.167.238-.03.374-.116.08-.322.127-.688.125-.578-.003-.937-.153-1.25-.469l-.188-.187.281-.188c.142-.108.399-.332.563-.5.285-.29.473-.424.625-.406zm66.031-7.876a8.365 8.365 0 0 0-1.656.25c-1.04-.065-1.563 1.027-.563 1.563.602 1.534 1.54-.317 2.5-.188 1.438.28 1.56 1.832 1.781 3 .081 1.157.415 2.282.75 3.375.963 1.07-.72 1.74-1.437.906-.611-.664-1.92-1.48-2.656-.562-.904.382-.94 1.59-1.688 1.937-1.209.368-1.361-1.119-2-1.75-.587-.824-1.71-.896-2.625-1.187-.429-.869-.205-2.346-1.094-2.938-.745.304-2.113 1.702-.968 2.344 1.117.96-.488 1.401-1 2.063-.732.814-.849 1.936-.969 2.968-1.26.696-1.504-.787-1.656-1.718-.098-1.112-1.036-.786-1.688-.375-.952.385-1.428 1.29-2.094 2-.08.647.038 1.356.032 2.03.216.812 1.202.431 1.812.376.979-.41 1.38.627.594 1.219-.532.676-2.22.322-2.063 1.406.544.063 1.111.043 1.657 0 1.09-.298 2.261-1.068 2.375-2.281.143-1.059 1.667-.866 2.5-1.094 1.04-.3 2.294-.377 2.53.937.71.745 2.25 1.584 3.032.563.795-.485 1.176-1.338 1.125-2.25-.162-.785 1.269-.813 1.625-.375.521.858 2.151.605 2.938.125.836-.617 1.017-1.705 2.218-1.719 1.783-.534 3.635-.841 5.375-1.5 1.41-.307-.21-1.198-.562-1.719-1.074-.53-2.008 1.642-3.219.563-.936-.716-.872-2.077-1.219-3.125-.237-1.358-.177-2.923-1.156-4-.672-.715-1.586-.887-2.531-.844zm-6.813 9.469c.126-.003.268.06.5.187.439.242.751.643.75.969 0 .213-.054.227-.375.375-.197.091-.42.189-.5.188-.18-.002-.624-.357-.625-.5 0-.06-.058-.287-.125-.47-.117-.32-.099-.316.063-.53.103-.138.187-.216.313-.22zm6.532.344c.372-.025.593.091.75.375.181.329.058.58-.407.78-.203.089-.407.16-.437.157-.03-.003-.198-.102-.375-.219-.27-.177-.31-.264-.313-.468-.003-.316.35-.597.782-.625zm-8.938.093c.11-.017.209.04.344.156.18.155.237.28.281.594a2.23 2.23 0 0 1 0 .625c-.048.226-.053.216-.562.219-.64.006-.7-.064-.688-.656.008-.377.012-.478.219-.688.16-.162.297-.233.406-.25zm-5.5 1.438a.57.57 0 0 1 .438.437c.065.318.008.462-.25.594-.222.113-.734.15-.875.063a.613.613 0 0 1-.188-.188c-.068-.121-.055-.18.031-.25.06-.05.126-.12.125-.156 0-.037.068-.163.157-.281a.543.543 0 0 1 .562-.22zm9.25 1.187a.651.651 0 0 1 .438.156c.185.163.179.4-.031.563-.136.104-.872.095-1.125 0-.113-.042-.156-.099-.157-.219-.002-.14.038-.227.281-.344.205-.097.416-.155.594-.156zm-17.171 4.819c-.096-.063-.238-.117-.095-.222.173-.302.518-.407.825-.52a3.436 3.436 0 0 0 1.373-1.118c.05-.333.424-.513.422-.861.003-.475.032-.962-.084-1.426-.129-.426-.452-.752-.827-.974-.256-.202-.674-.258-.768-.614-.053-.343.253-.604.36-.91.223-.421.411-.863.651-1.275.26-.288.659-.015.793.263.19.277.357.576.45.897.303.332.571.721.68 1.162.148.31.383.602.369.966 0 .416.235.787.22 1.206.014.56.013 1.145-.191 1.674-.14.294-.421.47-.607.733-.319.295-.67.579-1.08.736-.289.092-.457.426-.819.345-.514.009-1.037.079-1.547-.004.032.054-.156-.092-.125-.058zm-6.85.45c-.243-.25-.295-.355-.298-.6-.003-.248.045-.346.282-.586.439-.443.653-.453 1.41-.07.722.365.967.399 1.032.14.062-.25.478-.48.874-.481a.82.82 0 0 1 .592.203c.251.196.263.227.27.68.004.463-.002.48-.29.736-.278.244-.323.259-.666.224-.437-.043-.7-.244-.77-.588-.052-.25-.14-.31-.206-.14-.021.055-.129.122-.239.15-.204.051-.549.268-.794.5-.093.087-.255.128-.519.131-.355.003-.405-.018-.678-.299zm-19.82-8.9c-.665.007-1.38.566-1.469 1.219.152.752.777 1.49.375 2.281.278 1.013-.761 1.397-1.469.813-.427-.972-.643-2.036-1.28-2.907-.805-.227-1.155 1.057-1.72 1.5.28.755 1.096 1.433 1.188 2.375.195.915-.361 1.93-1.156 2.406-.686.655-1.626.421-2.47.563-1.023.599.753.818 1.22.844 1.047.106 2.135-.032 2.906-.813.769-.367.71-1.697 1.625-1.844 1.588-.07 3.163.244 4.75.282.85.203 2.163-.101 2.75.53.002 1.108.94 1.791 1.844 2.22.498.138 1.024-.48 1.53-.594.966-.308.673-1.502 1.25-1.969 1.651-.09 3.317-.07 4.97-.093.314.007.407-.44.625-.626-.037-.638-.06-1.272-.157-1.906-.318-.806.052-1.844-.53-2.53-.83-.227-1.537.533-2.376.593-.926.412-1.706 1.268-1.75 2.312-.548.897-1.427-.16-1.125-.906-.034-.325.07-.704-.031-1-.507-.608-1.395-.41-2.094-.5-1.018.04-2.012-.18-3.031-.156-.893-.068-1.822.078-2.688-.156-1.031-.03-.89-1.039-1.062-1.75a1.018 1.018 0 0 0-.625-.188zm2 3.688c.343.006.667.051 1 .093.43.071.89-.148 1.313 0 .976.166 1.953.127 2.937.219.26-.004.446.185.625.344.002.683 0 1.379 0 2.062-.03.258.076.598-.156.781a.7.7 0 0 1-.25.125c-.27-.07-.558-.247-.688-.5-.041-.357.018-.704.031-1.062-.007-.093.04-.237 0-.313a1.248 1.248 0 0 0-.718-.25c-.85-.029-1.682-.091-2.531-.125-.707-.044-1.434.06-2.125-.125-.269-.097-.618-.064-.782-.343-.234-.273.104-.597.344-.72a2.28 2.28 0 0 1 1-.187zm11.281.25c.159-.003.21.05.281.343.046.188.1.417.125.5.037.118-.022.156-.187.219-.494.186-.986.168-1.156-.063-.078-.104.012-.434.156-.562.29-.259.61-.437.781-.438z'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/g%3e%3cpath stroke-width='1.15' d='M449.98 327.23c32.642-25.106 29.843-61.883 29.843-61.883a12.72 12.72 0 0 1-2.54.258c-6.848 0-23.179-3.917-26.989-8.892-4.081 4.503-20.77 8.892-27.574 8.892-.861 0-1.722-.086-2.54-.258 0 0-2.843 36.776 29.8 61.883z'/%3e%3cpath stroke-width='.916' d='M477.22 268.04a13.55 13.55 0 0 1-.848.026c-6.205 0-20.619-3.183-26.175-7.957-5.82 4.41-20.47 7.957-26.576 7.957a4.7 4.7 0 0 1-.85-.086c-.014 1.39.059 2.832.145 4.144.323 4.9 1.183 9.819 2.488 14.552 4.108 14.895 12.516 27.553 24.572 37.155 12.066-9.61 20.484-22.28 24.6-37.186 1.308-4.732 2.17-9.65 2.496-14.55.086-1.285.157-2.692.148-4.055z'/%3e%3cpath fill='%23c09300' stroke='none' d='M439.38 265.03c-5.872 1.845-12.229 3.031-15.75 3.031a4.7 4.7 0 0 1-.844-.093c-.014 1.39.07 2.845.156 4.156a72.77 72.77 0 0 0 2.47 14.53c2.764 10.026 7.506 19.033 13.968 26.782V265.03zm20.62-.09v49.25c6.794-7.921 11.733-17.206 14.594-27.562a72.952 72.952 0 0 0 2.469-14.531c.085-1.284.166-2.7.156-4.063-.28.018-.56.032-.844.032-3.73 0-10.42-1.17-16.375-3.125z'/%3e%3cg stroke-width='1.27'%3e%3cpath stroke-width='1.218' d='M462.31 253.09c.667.04-.902-3.568-.902-3.568 1.765 1.804 8.43 2.235 8.43 2.235-4-1.766-7.998-15.096-7.528-25.721.432-10.664-1.528-14.86-3.097-16.428-2-2-8.43-3.764-12.664-4-2.392-.117-2 1.804-2 1.804-4.43-1.137-8.86-1.568-10.86-.235-1.883 1.255-2.275 7.528-.902 6.43 3.332-2.666 6.234-.235 8.233 2.666 1.764 2.549 1.647 9.763-.902 18.192-2.666 8.861-9.959 17.722-9.959 17.722 3.96 0 9.528-3.528 9.528-3.528l-1.333 5.528c4.195-2 7.528-5.097 7.528-5.097l3.999 4.195c1.333-1.764 4-4.195 4-4.195s3.332 3.529 8.429 4z'/%3e%3cpath fill='none' d='M446.12 227.57s-2.235 16.428-6.43 21.094m9.96-21.524s-.863 16.623-3.764 21.956m6.894-21.286s0 18.192 1.098 21.289m2.862-20.389s.902 15.291 4.666 20.819'/%3e%3cpath fill='%23c09300' stroke-width='.354' d='M442.08 219.61c-.196-1.45-.549-2.588-1.059-3.333-2-2.901-4.9-5.332-8.233-2.666 0 0 1.137-3.529 3.568-3.646 1.882-.118 6.155 1.411 9.92 7.841 0 0-2.784-.627-3.45-.039-1.256 1.098-.746 1.843-.746 1.843z'/%3e%3cpath fill='%23c09300' stroke-width='.354' d='M432.44 209.26c.274-.902.706-1.725 1.255-2.078 2-1.333 6.43-.902 10.86.235 0 0-.392-1.921 2-1.803 4.234.235 10.664 2 12.663 3.999.47.51 1.02 1.255 1.49 2.391h-.078c-.98-1.372-3.764-1.293-4.431-1.215-1.059.118-1.725.078-3.137.431-.666.157-1.686.353-2.235.784-.43.353-.784 1.647-1.45 1.647-1.059 0-.98-.274-1.255-.588-.353-.431-.549-1.059-.902-1.02-1.097.197-2.862-.666-5.096-2.43-2.235-1.765-3.098-2.196-5.999-2-2.862.235-3.764 1.843-3.764 1.843l.079-.196z'/%3e%3ccircle cx='448.824' cy='210.672' r='1.176' stroke='none'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/svg%3e)
Description
AUC Angels is the first university-based angel investor network in the MENA region.
Investor Profile
AUC Angels has backed more than 4 startups, with 0 new investments in the last 12 months alone. The firm has led 2 rounds, about 50% of its total and boasts 1 exits across its portfolio.
Investment Focus Highlights
- Concentrates on Seed, Pre Seed, Angel rounds (top funding stages).
- Majority of deals are located in Egypt, The Netherlands, United States.
- Strong thematic focus on Software, Information Technology, Mobile Apps.
Stage Focus
- Seed (50%)
- Pre Seed (25%)
- Angel (25%)
Country Focus
- Egypt (50%)
- The Netherlands (25%)
- United States (25%)
Industry Focus
- Software
- Information Technology
- Mobile Apps
- Edtech
- Outsourcing
- Recruiting
- Manufacturing
- Medical
- Medical Device
- Electronic Design Automation (Eda)
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Learn who this investor regularly partners with—both firms and angels—and explore their latest activity.
Who does AUC Angels frequently co-invest with?
Which angels does AUC Angels often collaborate with?
What are some of recent deals done by AUC Angels?
Find More Investors Like AUC Angels
Discover similar investors in our database and build your perfect investor list.
Need help with your fundraising strategy?Read our fundraising guides







